The Raid on Fort Douaumont

The Raid on Fort Douaumont

Fort Douaumont, the largest of the 19 defensive forts protecting Verdun, was entered and occupied by a small German raiding party with little resistance during the Battle of Verdun in 1916.

Fort Douaumont, the largest of the 19 defensive forts protecting Verdun, was built in the late 1800s and reinforced up to 1913. It had a total surface area of 30,000 m2 and was approximately 400 meters long. The fort was equipped with a 155mm rotating/retractable gun turret and a 75mm gun rotating/retractable gun turret, among other weapons. However, in 1915, the fort was stripped of most of its weaponry. On February 25, 1916, a small German raiding party of 19 officers and 79 men entered and occupied Fort Douaumont without a fight, surprising the French garrison. The German raid caused a shock to the French Army, setting the stage for a prolonged and bloody battle that lasted for months and resulted in enormous casualties on both sides.

Sources: Wikipedia, OpenStreetMap, Wikidata, Wikimedia Commons

Written by Nicolo Ciampini

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