Sarehole Mill: Watermill and Tolkien Inspiration in Birmingham

Sarehole Mill: Watermill and Tolkien Inspiration in Birmingham

Grinding grain since 1764, the watermill made fertiliser and was leased by Matthew Boulton during the Industrial Revolution. It may have influenced the young J.R.R. Tolkien.

Located in rural Worcestershire, Sarehole Mill, Grade II listed, was built between 1764 and 1768. Originally a grain mill, it also milled bones for fertiliser. In 1755, Matthew Boulton leased the mill. After continuous operation until 1919, it fell into disrepair until local community action saved it in 1969. Now restored, the mill is open for visitors, featuring a modern bakery in addition to its heritage machinery. Daily, it grinds its own flour and bakes bread, though flood damage in 2019 interrupted its operation followed by repairs, and it reopened in 2020. Young J.R.R. Tolkien, a visitor to Sarehole Mill around the turn of the century, described it as a 'kind of lost paradise'. It may have played a role in the author’s world-shaping imagination.

Sources: Wikipedia, OpenStreetMap, Wikidata, Wikimedia Commons

Written by Nicolo Ciampini

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