The secret hillfort on the Nemunas high terrace

The secret hillfort on the Nemunas high terrace

A mysterious hillfort on the high banks of the Nemunas river in Lithuania. Discover its history and what lies beneath. The hillfort is believed to have been built during the 1st to 2nd centuries AD, and is associated with the high terrace of the river banks.

Constructed during the 1st to 2nd centuries AD, the Varkališkės I hillfort is located on the high terrace of the Nemunas river banks in Lithuania. Surrounded by a ditch on all four sides, it stands 2 meters tall, with 4-6 meter wide terraces underneath. There are stairs or slopes 8 meters below the terraces. The southern ditch is 20 meters long, the eastern one is 18 meters long, and the northern one is 22 meters long. Beneath the hillfort, a 4-5 meter wide platform 0.5 meters high supports 6-7 meter wide platforms. The hillfort was first excavated by the Institute of History in 1971, and the Lithuanian Culture Ministry declared the site a preserved cultural monument on April 29, 2005. The hillfort is also associated with a 17 by 9 meter oval platform 3 meters high, located to the west of the hillfort.

Sources: Wikipedia, OpenStreetMap, Wikidata, Wikimedia Commons

Written by Nicolo Ciampini

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