The historic castle and walls of Ribarroja del Turia

The historic castle and walls of Ribarroja del Turia

Photo: B25es / Wikimedia Commons , CC BY-SA 3.0 , resized

The castle of Ribarroja del Turia served as a seat of the barony and a place for tax collection for centuries.

The castle and walls of Ribarroja del Turia stand as a protected cultural heritage site. Originally a small fortified enclave built by the Romans to control nearby farmland, the site was transformed during the period following the Visigothic era. The walls were rebuilt and expanded during this time to maintain defenses against political instability, and the castle was constructed at one end of the enclosure to serve as a residence for authorities in charge of tax collection.

After the territory passed to the lordship of Pedro Fernández de Azagra in 1238, the castle remained the residence of the lord's representatives. Following the unrest of 1348, the new lord expanded and consolidated the fortified enclosure. During the 14th and 15th centuries, the surrounding urban layout began to take shape around the existing core and the walls, while the castle continued to serve its administrative functions.

The castle complex is a large construction of masonry, brick, and rubble, consisting of a main body and a stable building connected by an interior courtyard. The main body features four levels with various rooms, while the stable building was constructed much later and features a central staircase. Although it has been used as a warehouse in recent years, the building still retains twin windows and interior trefoil arches.

Even after the expulsion of the Morisco population in 1609, the castle remained a significant site, serving as the seat of the barony until 1811. Today, the castle houses two cultural centers: the Museo Visigodo de Pla de Nadal, which holds a significant collection of Visigothic decorative art, and L'Espai d'Art Contemporani El Castell, a space for contemporary artistic creation.

Sources: Wikipedia, OpenStreetMap, Wikidata, Wikimedia Commons

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