A unique, central plan circular church built by a recluse monk in 15th-century

A unique, central plan circular church built by a recluse monk in 15th-century

A unique, central plan circular church built by a recluse monk in 15th-century Forlì

Santuario di Santa Maria delle Grazie di Fornò is a significant example of Renaissance architecture in Romagna. It is located in the frazione of Fornò, east of Forlì, towards Forlimpopoli. The sanctuary was built in the second half of the 15th century by monk hermit Pietro Bianco from Durazzo with the help of Pino III Ordelaffi. The project aimed to create a harmonious space with a focus on equilibrium and consolidated spirituality. Although the church underwent restoration works and damage from earthquakes and floods, it remains a unique circular church in Italy. One of the most interesting features is that a recluse monk built it, which is quite uncommon for such a large structure. Today, the sanctuary is open to visitors and stands as a testament to Pietro Bianco's vision and the collaboration between a recluse and a local patron.

Sources: Wikipedia, OpenStreetMap, Wikidata, Wikimedia Commons

Written by Nicolo Ciampini

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