A first millennium hillfort and settlement in Lazdijai

A first millennium hillfort and settlement in Lazdijai

Photo: Kikos / Wikimedia Commons , CC BY-SA 4.0 , resized

A modest oval hillfort sits hidden in the fields, guarded by pines and modern electricity.

Sometimes ancient history is just a quiet, oval terrace on a hill. This is Buniškių piliakalnis, a hillfort and settlement that sits just west of Buniškiai. It is tucked away behind a power line - a small hill covered in pines located in the Lazdijai district.

The fortification was carved out of a hill that stands 11 metres tall. The clearing measures 18 by 9 metres across, oriented along a northeast-southwest axis. On the slopes, there are terraces about two metres wide, situated 1 to 1.5 metres lower than the main clearing. It was defended with ditches and ramparts.

On a 0.5 hectare area on the northern and northwest slopes is a settlement where pieces of coarse pottery from the first millennium were found. The site was officially recognized as a protected state monument in 2005. It is a site for anyone willing to walk the fields to see the history of the region.

Sources: Wikipedia, OpenStreetMap, Wikidata, Wikimedia Commons

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Written by Nicolo Ciampini

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