The Torre de Cabanzón is a fortified watchtower located in Cabanzón, Cantabria. It formed part of a system of fortifications in the Nansa valley and was declared a Bien de interés cultural in 1992. The structure consists of a tower with a small wall that has been successively reformed or reconstructed, with the original construction believed to date back to the 12th century.
The building features a square plan of approximately 10 meters per side. Its walls are made of stone masonry joined with mortar, reinforced with ashlar in the openings and corners. The wall, which stands about 3 meters high, features loopholes and is datable to around the 15th century. It also possesses square-shaped battlements and a narrow walkway. The entrance to the wall did not lead directly to the entrance of the tower to obstruct the passage of enemies.
During the 15th century, the top of the tower was removed due to conflicts between the lords and the monarchy. A contemporary rehabilitation later recovered its battlements and provided it with a four-sided pitched roof. The structure remains a significant part of the region's defensive history.
Sources: Wikipedia, OpenStreetMap, Wikidata, Wikimedia Commons
Written by Nicolo Ciampini
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