Preuilly Abbey

Preuilly Abbey, the fifth daughter house of Cîteaux Abbey, was founded in 1118 by Stephen Harding on a site provided by Theobald of Blois, Count of Champagne. The abbey soon became prosperous and founded its own daughter houses, Vauluisant Abbey (1129) and Barbeau Abbey (1148). The present Abbey is located in the Communes of Preuilly-sur-Claise, Indre-et-Loire, France, not in Égligny as stated earlier. In the 14th and 15th centuries, it was sacked and laid waste several times and occupied by English troops.

In 1536, it passed into the hands of commendatory abbots. It was plundered again in 1567 during the Wars of Religion and in 1652 during the Fronde. The buildings were restored at the beginning of the 18th century. After the dissolution of the abbey in 1791 during the French Revolution, the church was used as a saltpetre factory, and the other buildings were sold off at auction to different owners. Considerable demolition took place, which was brought to an end only in the years between 1829 and 1846, when a Dr.

Husson bought up the site in small portions. The surviving buildings have been protected since 1927 as a Monument historique.

The church, which dates from the second third of the 12th century and had a choir with a rose window and a transept with another rose window in the south front, is in ruins, as is the chapter house. The passage from the cloister to the church survives, as do the armarium, the sacristy, the entrance portal to the monastery between two round towers, and a part of the abbot’s house. The abbey’s 13th-century townhouse in Provins also survives.

Sources: Wikipedia, OpenStreetMap, Wikidata, Wikimedia Commons