Memorial to Francesc Layret in Goya Square, Barcelona

Memorial to Francesc Layret in Goya Square, Barcelona

Goya square in Barcelona houses a 1934 memorial dedicated to the Catalan and Spanish labor lawyer Francesc Layret, assassinated in 1920. Despite being dismantled under Francoist authorities, the memorial was restored to its original location in 1977.

Francesc Layret, born in [Madrid](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Madrid), was a Spanish labor lawyer tragically assassinated on November 30, 1920. In 1934, a monument in his memory was initiated in Goya Square, Barcelona, next to Ross de Sant Antoni and close to Plaça de la Universitat, designed by [Frederic Marès](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frederic_Mares). Whilst under construction, the monument was funded through a popular subscription. It was inaugurated on the 20th of April, 1936 by the president of the Generalitat of Catalonia, [Lluís Companys](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lluis_Companys), and the Mayor of Barcelona, Carles Pi i Sunyer.

However, under the new Francoist authorities in 1939, the monument, along with other politically charged or Catalanist monuments such as Monument to the Republic, Monument to Doctor Robert or A Rafael Casanova, was dismantled. In its edition of 6 December 1939, the newspaper [El Correo Catalan](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/El_Correo_Catal%C3%A1n) wrote:

Curiously, the author of the monument, Frederic Marès, was post-war the sculptor who received the most commissions from the new authorities, and the person responsible for rebuilding numerous monuments destroyed by fascist militias.

The monument was stored in a municipal warehouse on Wellington Street until with the arrival of democracy it was restored in its original location, where it was re-inaugurated on May 27, 1977.

Sources: Wikipedia, OpenStreetMap, Wikidata, Wikimedia Commons

Written by Nik Frost

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