The ornate Indo-Saracenic palace that became Brighton's must-see

The ornate Indo-Saracenic palace that became Brighton's must-see

The Royal Pavilion, a former royal residence in Brighton, England, underwent three stages of construction from 1787 to 1823 as a seaside retreat for George, Prince of Wales. It is a prime example of the Indo-Saracenic Revival style, characterized by bulbous domes, cusped arches, and crenellations.

The Royal Pavilion in Brighton, England, serves as a remarkable example of Regency-era exoticism, characterized by the Indo-Saracenic Revival architecture style. It was built for George, Prince of Wales (later King George IV), who used it as a private retreat from the royal court. The construction took place in three stages between 1787 and 1823, and the palace bears a striking resemblance to the Taj Mahal in India.

The initial planning took place in 1787 when the young Prince, seeking a discreet location for private affairs, commissioned architect Henry Holland to add wings to a modest farmhouse on the Old Steine. This resulted in the Marine Pavilion, featuring a neoclassical design. However, the Prince was not satisfied with the modest settlement and entrusted the expansion of the pavilion to architect Peter Frederick Robinson in 1801-02, resulting in a dining room and conservatory addition.

By 1815, the Prince had appointed John Nash to redesign and extend the pavilion. This marked the introduction of the Indo-Saracenic Revival style, with the addition of architectural features such as bulbous domes, cusped arches, and crenellations. Nash's influence is evident in the roofing techniques used for the Music and Banqueting Rooms, which were pioneering at the time.

Today, the Royal Pavilion welcomes millions of visitors annually, showcasing its impressive architecture and rich history.

Sources: Wikipedia, OpenStreetMap, Wikidata, Wikimedia Commons

Written by Nicolo Ciampini

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