Nestled in the heart of Bressanone, South Tyrol, the Roman Catholic Church of Saint Michael boasts a rich history that dates back to the 11th century. The current structure, a Gothic masterpiece, was constructed around 1500 and was consecrated in 1503, replacing an Ottonian, Romanesque church from the 11th century, itself consecrated in 1038. Traditionally the church of Bressanone, its tower features a top part with small niches, pointed-arch windows, and a spire from 1459, and a bottom part from the 14th century.
Around 1750, the church's interior was Baroqued, with frescoes on the ceiling crafted by Josef Hauzinger in 1757, and the high altar painting depicting the fight between Michael and Lucifer by Andrea Pozzo. Since 1984, the church has been under monument protection. The southern edge of the church borders the Old Cemetery, which was used as a city cemetery until December 30, 1793. A memorial plaque from 2001 marks this. Today, the Old Cemetery is covered with a lush lawn.
Historic gravestones of church officials and noble families were placed in the arcades from the 18th century. A Gothic lantern from 1483 is the centerpiece of the cemetery. A war memorial from 1960 honors the fallen soldiers from the First and Second World Wars, featuring a falling soldier sculpted by Othmar Winkler in its western part.
Sources: Wikipedia, OpenStreetMap, Wikidata, Wikimedia Commons
Written by Nicolo Ciampini
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