Bernatoniai Hillfort: A 2nd-Century Dune-Carved Fortress Under Threat

Bernatoniai Hillfort: A 2nd-Century Dune-Carved Fortress Under Threat

Nestled in trees and dunes, this 2nd-century hillfort was carved from nearby mounds, but now faces threats from erosion.

Bernatoniai hillfort, located in the Bajoriškės and Ginio dunes area, Kauno rajono savivaldybės territory, is an ancient relic. Leaning slightly towards the east-west, it measures 35 meters long and 30 meters wide at its widest point. Behind the hillfort is a 30-meter-long, 3.3-meter high, 24-meter-wide ditch. A 4.5-meter-high rampart rises from the ditch, providing entry to a 13-meter-wide, 1.5-meter-deep trench. The hillfort, dating to the 2nd century, towers at 36-38 meters. A protected cultural monument, it has a 26,000 m² protected area and is listed on the Lithuanian Cultural Heritage Register. It is situated near Bernatonių and was constructed from the material of the Bernatonių dvaro mūrinės rūkyklos, dunes.

Sources: Wikipedia, OpenStreetMap, Wikidata, Wikimedia Commons

Written by Nicolo Ciampini

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