St. John's Catholic Church

St. John's Catholic Church

The Church of Sweden is unloading a famous building in Stockholm for the Roman Catholic Church. It is more complicated than it seems – especially the history beneath its foundation.

St. John's Catholic Church looms over Södermalm in the heart of Stockholm, Sweden. The ornate neo-gothic church, designed by Carl Möller and built in 1890, was constructed in stone to replace an earlier wooden chapel built in 1651. Originally home to the Roman Catholic Parish of Stockholm, the church was leased by the Church of Sweden to the Roman Catholic Diocese in 2021 to serve Stockholm's Polish Catholic community while undergoing renovation.

The Church of Sweden now plans to sell the building outright in a deal announced in December 2024, though the details of the sale are yet to be finalized. But the history of St. John’s Church goes deeper than its surprise sale. In 1883, when the church was built, the cemetery beneath the church's foundation was moved. Originally, the cemetery was for Sweden’s resident Jews, but due to the city experiencing a surge in Jewish immigration, the cemetery eventually became too small for the Jewish population.

The graves were moved to the Brännkyrkagårdens judiska kyrkogård. What remains of the original Jewish cemetery beneath St. John’s Church remains unknown, but modern restorations have left tantalizing glimpses of the past. That past is now part of the story of St. John’s Church. As it is sold to a new faith, the church stands a testimony to the evolving relationship between faith and city in Stockholm.

Sources: Wikipedia, OpenStreetMap, Wikidata, Wikimedia Commons

Written by Nik Frost

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