Doune Castle, nestled in Perthshire, Scotland, was originally constructed around 1300 as a stronghold. However, it quickly evolved into a royal retreat and dower house. The castle was reconstructed in its current form in the late 14th century by Robert Stewart, Duke of Albany, who served as Regent of Scotland. The castle passed to the crown in 1425. After a tumultuous history, including military action during the Wars of the Three Kingdoms, the Jacobite risings, and Glencairn’s rising, the castle was restored in the 1880s and is currently maintained by Historic Environment Scotland for public visits.
The castle’s courtyard layout reflects the then-current ideas of a royal castle, with only the northern and north-western buildings completed, containing the Lord's family rooms, kitchen, guest rooms, and great hall. The castle's stonework is almost entirely from the late 14th century, with minor repairs carried out in the 1580s.
Sources: Wikipedia, OpenStreetMap, Wikidata, Wikimedia Commons
Written by Nicolo Ciampini
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