Grinnell, a place steeped in history and heritage, is home to the Historic Commercial District, listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1991. At the time of its nomination, the district contained 75 resources, including 47 contributing buildings. It serves as the core of the city's central business district.
The city's development was shaped by fires in 1889, which struck Block 8, and twice in 1891, which affected Block 7. In these areas, frame buildings were destroyed and replaced with brick and stone structures, although Block 7 developed more slowly. The economic growth of the city was also assisted by Grinnell College and the presence of two railroads.
In 1914, the Merchants' National Bank rose as a building designed by Louis Sullivan. It is one of many buildings in the district designed by prominent architects, such as Foster and Liebbe, Hallett & Rawson, and Hyland & Green. The district remains a significant collection of architecture from the late 19th and early 20th centuries.
Sources: Wikipedia, OpenStreetMap, Wikidata, Wikimedia Commons
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