The 10,000 days Ferdinand Cheval spent building a palace

The 10,000 days Ferdinand Cheval spent building a palace

Ferdinand Cheval spent thirty-three years transporting stones in his pockets to construct a palace born of dreams.

A baker's apprentice who became a mail carrier, Ferdinand Cheval reasoned that if Nature was willing to do the sculpture, he would do the masonry and the architecture. For thirty-three years, he gathered river-washed stones, pebbles, and fossils. He carried them home first in his pockets, then in baskets, and eventually in a wheelbarrow.

He often worked at night, by the light of an oil lamp. The palace is a mix of different styles, with inspirations ranging from Christianity to Hinduism. The North façade feels like a mossy forest, while the East façade features an Egyptian-style temple-like structure with two waterfalls called the Source of Life and the Source of Wisdom. On the north façade, he carved animals including lions, dragons, and a polar bear.

He even carved his weary statistics into the wall to mock anyone who thought they could outdo his 10,000 days of struggle. It is a temple to Nature, expressed by a vision of a class of cunning, hardened survivors.

You can visit the Palais Idéal today to see the result of this work. The palace is sprinkled with short quotes and poems hand-carved by Cheval, including the iconic phrase: "1879–1912 10000 days, 93000 hours, 33 years of struggle. Let those who think they can do better try."

Sources: Wikipedia, OpenStreetMap, Wikidata, Wikimedia Commons

Guide me

Hear this story where it happened, along with the others around it. Say how many days you have and what you are into, and we put together a route through these places, with a voice guide telling each story as you arrive.

Guide me

Written by Nicolo Ciampini

Discuss this with the author and others

No comments yet. Be the first to start the conversation.