The Roman forum of Brescia was the main square of the city from the 1st century BC. This forum was completed by Vespasian, following the layout of the previous one. The southern side of the Roman forum of Brescia was occupied by the Basilica Civile, a major public building of Roman age in northern Italy. The exact urban layout before and during the Gallic Cenomani's rule of the city is unknown, but it is known that the city came under Roman republican control in 196 BC.
The forum saw an intense construction activity under Vespasian, transforming it into its current shape. The forum became the economic, social, and political hub of the city under the Romans. Roman forum lost relevance within the city after the fall of the Roman government and the beginning of barbarian invasions. New buildings gradually occupied the forum, reducing its size. The Roman forum of Brescia is 40 meters wide and 120 meters long. The urban space of the square was frequented at least since the Iron Age.
The exact urban layout before and during the Gallic Cenomani's rule of the city is unknown. For more information, visit the Roman forum in Brescia, a UNESCO World Heritage site, often overshadowed by more famous Italian destinations. It reveals a remarkably preserved archaeological complex that speaks volumes of the city's past as a significant Roman hub in the heart of Lombardy. With a visit to the Roman Forum, you can almost hear the echoes of public orations, daily market haggling, and the footsteps of countless citizens.
Sources: Wikipedia, OpenStreetMap, Wikidata, Wikimedia Commons
Written by Nicolo Ciampini
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