Houses of Charles de Richeport

Malaya Posadskaya St., 17-1, Saint Petersburg, Russia, 197046

At Ritz-à-Porter, a complex of income houses was built over several years on the site of the factory territory, which radically changed the character of the development of this part of the street. The designs of all the houses were created by architect Fyodor Lidval. The first building, constructed at the beginning of the 20th century (the current house No. 17, lit. A), was erected on the site of two-tier wooden warehouses of the cast iron foundry. Apartments here were rented out for a year and for longer terms.

Great Architects: Fyodor Ivanovich Lidval

In 1881, on the plot where house No. 17 is located today, there were cast iron foundry and locksmith-mechanical factories owned by the merchant Augustin Andreevich Krumbügel.

At the turn of the 19th-20th centuries, the plot with all the buildings on Malaya Posadskaya Street changed several owners, among whom were the Prussian subject Emil Khristoforovich Reineke and the native of Finland Gabriel Michelson Holmros.

In 1899, Reineke sold the land with all the buildings by deed to the Swiss subject Charles Dementyevich de Ritz-à-Port.

Under Ritz-à-Port, a complex of income houses was built on the site of the factory territory over several years, which radically changed the character of the development of this part of the street. The projects of all the houses were designed by architect Fyodor Lidval. The first building, constructed at the beginning of the 20th century (the modern house No. 17, lit. A), was erected on the site of two-tier wooden warehouses of the cast iron foundry. Apartments here were rented out for a year and for longer terms. Several apartments were rented until 1917 by the First Petrovsky City Maternity Shelter.

The second to be built, in 1904, were the four-story courtyard building (house No. 17, lit. B) and stone two-story service buildings along the rear boundary of the plot.

In 1908, a stone five-story courtyard building was constructed, and in 1910 – the second front house No. 15, which adjoined the existing house No. 17, forming a continuous development. In 1910, the last five-story courtyard building was also erected.

Among the tenants were notable personalities. For example, architect Nidermeyer rented an apartment in house No. 15. In the same house until 1918 lived the philologist-slavist Karinsky, medical professor Chernorutsky, and botanist scientist Pashkevich. In house No. 17, jewelers brothers P.G. and I.G. Grachev rented an apartment.

To this day, the architectural and artistic design of the facades and the color of the building have been preserved; in the vestibules and on the stair landings, Metlakh tiles, metal railings of the staircases, and brass handles have been preserved.

Sources:

https://www.gov.spb.ru/gov/otrasl/c_govcontrol/news/124843/

https://www.citywalls.ru/house1061.html

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