In the early 1900s, the Back of Town sector served as the primary theater for jazz operations and the dual-story headquarters of the Karnofsky family. This facility was established around 1910 to handle various logistical tasks including tailoring, domestic life, and the distribution of secondhand goods.
The Karnofskys did not just manage a retail site. They functioned as high-level talent scouts who recruited a young Louis Armstrong into their ranks. They provided the necessary tactical push to ensure Armstrong focused on a professional music career rather than simply wandering the AO.
Operational tempo increased when Morris Karnofsky, a local ally of Armstrong, established Morris Music within the same perimeter. This move secured the designation of the city's primary jazz record store. Although Armstrong relocated in 1921, he maintained his status as a frequent visitor to the base.
The structure suffered through decades of tactical neglect until it secured a spot on the National Register of Historic Places in 2002. The facility failed to withstand the heavy fire of Hurricane Ida in 2021 during a category 4 storm. Command ordered a reconstruction using original bricks, and the site reached completion in 2025.
Sources: Wikipedia, OpenStreetMap, Wikidata, Wikimedia Commons
Written by Kyle McLonely
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