The Old Uppsala archaeological area is tucked away in the heart of Gamla Uppsala, a humble label that belies the rich and historic essence that lies beneath. This site is the collective term for the monumental mounds, gravefields, and other relics found at Gamla Uppsala, dating back to around 550-625 AD. The area has been extensively excavated since the 17th century, with major excavations in the 19th century and 2010s. The three largest mounds, known as Kungshögarna, have been associated with legendary Svea kings Adils, Aun, and Egil, as proposed by researcher Birger Nerman.
However, recent archaeological findings from 2019 have been revealed, including boat graves in Gamla Uppsala. This excavation adds more depth to the story of Old Uppsala archaeological area.
Kungshögarna are built on Uppsala Hill, which was dug up to strengthen the effect of the mounds. Two of the mounds have been excavated, revealing finds dating back to the Vendel period. Notable findings from Västhögen during the excavation include a Vendel helmet fragment similar to that found in the British Sutton Hoo, and a small gold filigree mask that once probably adorned a gold necklace. Archaeological evidence suggests that a gravefield dating to the late Iron Age is located adjacent to the mounds.
Sources: Wikipedia, OpenStreetMap, Wikidata, Wikimedia Commons
Written by Nik Frost
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