The Recumbent Masterwork of Duke Francis II of Brittany

The Recumbent Masterwork of Duke Francis II of Brittany

Immerse in a rare 16th-century sculptural marvel commissioned by a French queen: the tomb of Duke Francis II of Brittany.

The recumbent masterpiece of Duke Francis II of Brittany resides within the Cathedral of St. Peter in Nantes, France. Commissioned by his daughter, Queen Anne of Brittany, this tomb stands as a testament to the Duke's influence on the region and the Renaissance era. Created by Michel Colombe under the design of royal artist Jean Perréal, this tomb is a blend of artistic styles and themes. The primary material used is Carrara marble, marking the first significant work of art in the Renaissance style in Brittany.

Considered a French sculpture masterpiece, as you near the tomb, you're drawn by the lifelike recumbent effigies of Duke Francis II and his wives, Margaret of Brittany and Margaret of Foix. Their heads rest on thick pillows supported by three angels, and their hands are raised in prayer. The effigies are encircled by intricately carved statues and niches, exhibiting the cardinal virtues, the twelve apostles, saints, and even penitent mourners in small shell-shaped medallions.

Originally located in the chapel of the Carmelites in Nantes, the tomb was later moved to the cathedral and has managed to survive the French Revolution, eventually finding its final resting place.

Sources: Wikipedia, OpenStreetMap, Wikidata, Wikimedia Commons

Written by Nicolo Ciampini

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