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House of the Partnership for the Arrangement of Housing of the Petrovsky Commercial School

Maly pr. P.S., 32, Saint Petersburg, Russia, 197198

House of the Partnership for Housing Arrangement, established by the Society for the Assistance of Former Pupils of the Imperial St. Petersburg Commercial School and their Families. The house No. 32 on Malyy Prospect P.S. was built in 1907-1908 according to the design of architect Alexander Ignatievich Vladovsky to provide assistance in housing former pupils, indigent families, and elderly pupils of the St. Petersburg Commercial School.
Petersburg: Masterpieces of Art Nouveau
photo
Jermaine


Established in 1905 under the Society for Assistance to Former Pupils of the Imperial St. Petersburg Commercial School and their Families, the Joint-Stock Partnership for Housing Development was one of the first enterprises founded for the construction of cooperative housing in St. Petersburg and Russia. House No. 32 on the Malyy Prospect of the Petrograd Side was built in 1907-1908 according to the design of architect Alexander Ignatievich Vladovsky to provide housing assistance to former pupils, impoverished families, and elderly pupils of the St. Petersburg Commercial School. This five-story building is one of the interesting examples of Art Nouveau style in St. Petersburg. The building is adorned with a large amount of stucco and reliefs. Below the window openings of the fifth floor runs a molded frieze with an alternating pattern of drooping laurel leaves and mascarons depicting owls; below it is a shield with the head of Medusa Gorgon, an attribute of the goddess Athena, and the head of the god Hermes — symbols of trade, embodying wealth. The central figure of the facade decoration of the Commercial School partnership’s house is the genius of glory in the form of a beautiful young girl standing on a sphere and holding a garland of laurel leaves. The winged genius of glory is called the "guardian angel of this place," and the house itself is known as the "house with the angel."

For the construction of one of the city's first housing cooperatives, the partnership did not invite Vladovsky by chance. He himself graduated from this educational institution, after which he entered the Academy of Arts; the architect’s father was also a teacher at the commercial school. The project was inexpensive for the partnership, as Vladovsky requested only one thousand rubles for all the drawings and subsequent supervision of the house construction.

The house occupies an important corner plot and looks great from all sides. The rounded bay window ends with a turret and resembles a medieval fortress. The facade finishing uses smooth and rough plaster. The house is richly decorated, and the decoration carries symbolic meaning: in the center of the facade, between the windows of the third and fourth floors, a girl with outstretched wings standing on a sphere symbolizes the Genius of Glory, which can also be interpreted as a symbol of the unity of people.


Interestingly, the original version differed somewhat from the final one — the Genius of Glory was depicted without a sphere but with a ribbon on which the short Latin word "Pax" (peace) was written.

The main goals of the partnership were to assist fellow pupils of the school and their families by providing apartments for a small fee or free of charge. On the first floor, it was planned to arrange two shops and three apartments, one of which, apartment No. 1, was occupied by the architect himself. The second and third floors had two- and three-room apartments, and on the two upper floors, there were 18 rooms with a common kitchen and dining room. Six apartments on the fourth floor were provided to a shelter for the poor.

One of the residents of the house for some time was its creator himself — architect A. I. Vladovsky. He worked in Petersburg for a short time, only five years.

The building’s architect, Alexander Ignatievich Vladovsky, was the author of buildings in Narva, Reval, and Astrakhan. He was also the founder of the Estonian Academic Society. In Tallinn, he built several Orthodox churches and residential buildings. In Petersburg, the architect built only a few buildings: at 34 Mokhovaya Street and in the Petrograd district — 11 Blokhina Street.

Sources:

https://www.citywalls.ru/house1267.html

 

photo
Jermaine

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Kavos Income House

Kamennoostrovsky Ave., 24, Saint Petersburg, Russia, 197101

Petersburg: Masterpieces of Art Nouveau
Petersburg: Unusual and Interesting Houses
Petersburg: Stories of Kamennoostrovsky Prospect
The Kavos Income House at the intersection of Kamennoostrovsky Prospect and Bolshaya Monetnaya Street is one of the first residential buildings in St. Petersburg constructed in the Art Nouveau style. However, it is notable not just for this. The building is closely connected with two names without which the history of architecture in the Northern capital is inconceivable: Kavos and Benois. This 1897 building became the "flagship" of St. Petersburg Art Nouveau.
photo
Jermaine

Income House of E. K. von Lipgart - Workshop of E. K. von Lipgart

Kamennoostrovsky Ave, 16, Saint Petersburg, Russia, 197101

Petersburg: Masterpieces of Art Nouveau
Petersburg: Stories of Kamennoostrovsky Prospect
The income house of E.K. von Lipgart was built in 1904-1905 by the St. Petersburg architect of German origin V. Shaub. The style is late eclecticism with elements of Art Nouveau. In the courtyard of the house is the wing-workshop of E.K. von Lipgart, built in 1898-1899 according to the project of architect E.F. Virrich.
photo
Jermaine

Income House of K. H. Keldal

Kamennoostrovsky Ave., 13/2, Saint Petersburg, Russia, 197101

Petersburg: Masterpieces of Art Nouveau
Petersburg: Stories of Kamennoostrovsky Prospect
Architect - Vasily (Wilhelm) Shaub - a St. Petersburg German, an active architect-builder of that era. Year of construction: 1902-1903. Style: Art Nouveau. It stands out for its rhythmic variety, play of textures and curved lines, and the introduction of plant ornamentation.
photo
Jermaine

Income House of E. K. Barsova

Kronverksky Ave., 23, Saint Petersburg, Russia, 197101

Petersburg: Great Names
Petersburg: Masterpieces of Art Nouveau
The income house purchased by Elena Konstantinovna Barsova was built in 1911–1912 according to the design of civil engineer Evgeny Lvovich Morozov. From 1914 to 1924, until his departure to Italy, Maxim Gorky lived in the income house with his common-law wife Maria Fyodorovna Andreyeva. They occupied two apartments located on the 6th floor.
photo
Jermaine

Income House of T. N. Putilova or the House with Owls

Bolshoy Prospekt P.S., 44, Saint Petersburg, Russia, 197198

Petersburg: Masterpieces of Art Nouveau
Petersburg: Unusual and Interesting Houses
The Income House of Tatyana Nikolaevna Putilova, or the "House with Owls," is a building on Bolshoy Prospekt of the Petrograd Side in Saint Petersburg, designed in the style of Northern Modern. It was built in 1906–1907 commissioned by the merchant widow Tatyana Nikolaevna Putilova. It is one of the main works of the architect Pretro. In 1912, it was awarded a silver medal at the city competition for the best facades.
photo
Jermaine

House of V. V. Korelin

Apraksin Lane, 4, Saint Petersburg, Russia, 191023

Petersburg: Masterpieces of Art Nouveau
The large gray building, whose corner is adorned with a clock tower, is a former revenue house built in 1912–1913 by A. L. Lishnevsky for the merchant Vasily Korelin. The large gray building, whose corner is adorned with a clock tower.
photo
Jermaine

Income House of P. T. Badaev

19 Vosstaniya Street, Saint Petersburg, Russia, 191036

Petersburg: Masterpieces of Art Nouveau
In the early 1900s, an income house was built on a plot owned by hereditary honorary citizen and owner of several houses, Panteleimon Trifonovich Badaev. Badaev was the elder of the house church and an honorary steward for economic affairs at the St. Petersburg Theological Seminary, located on the Obvodny Canal. The architect of the building was Vasily Antonovich Kosyakov, a graduate of the Institute of Civil Engineers in 1885, an artist, and a teacher at the Institute since 1888. Kosyakov began the construction of the house with Kornilov. Then the architect involved his younger brother, who, together with architect Podberesky, created sketches for the decorative design of the house.
photo
Jermaine

Imperial Pavilion at Vitebsky Railway Station

Vvedensky Canal, 7-414, Saint Petersburg, Russia, 190013

Petersburg: Masterpieces of Art Nouveau
Next to the main building of the Vitebsky railway station is the elegant building of the former Tsar’s Pavilion (built in 1900-1901 by architect S.A. Brzhozovsky). It was intended for the travels of the royal family and was connected by the so-called private Imperial branch of the Tsarskoye Selo Railway.
photo
Jermaine

Income House on Zhukovsky Street – Owls and Others

Zhukovskogo St., 47, Saint Petersburg, Russia, 191014

Petersburg: Masterpieces of Art Nouveau
Petersburg: The Hunt for Owls in Architectural Decor
Among the Art Nouveau houses in St. Petersburg, the building located at 47 Zhukovsky Street has one of the most comical decorations. The building is adorned with amusing mascarons. But the funniest element is the pair of crocodile-dragons at the top of the right risalit. The decor also features several owls decorating the windows in a floral pattern and the gate portal.
photo
Jermaine

Vitebsky Railway Station

Zagorodny Prospekt, 52, Saint Petersburg, Russia, 190013

Petersburg: Masterpieces of Art Nouveau
Russia: Industrial Heritage
The oldest railway terminal in Saint Petersburg and the first railway station in Russia. The railway connecting Tsarskoye Selo and Saint Petersburg in 1837 became the first public railway in the country.
photo
Jermaine

Income House of L. L. Koenig - the house of the "Sugar King"

Kronverksky Ave., 77, Saint Petersburg, Russia, 197198

Petersburg: Masterpieces of Art Nouveau
In 1911–1912, a house in the Art Nouveau style was built according to the design of Karl Karlovich Schmidt, a representative of the "brick style" architect. The client was the wealthy sugar factory owner Leopold Egorovich Koenig. In fact, at different times, the Koenigs owned quite a few "real estate properties" in the capital. The house turned out to be rather heavy-looking, with a round tower on the roof featuring windows that faced all around.
photo
Jermaine

Income House of S. V. Muyaki

18-a Vosstaniya St., Saint Petersburg, Russia, 191014

Petersburg: Masterpieces of Art Nouveau
In Saint Petersburg, at the corner of Vosstaniya Street and Kovensky Lane, stands an amazing building. It is a vivid example of early Petersburg Art Nouveau. The house features multicolored brick cladding, flowing lush stucco reminiscent of Rococo motifs, and lace-like metal decorations.
photo
Jermaine

Income House of A. N. Shtalman / Musinykh-Pushkins

Zagorodny Prospekt, 45A, Saint Petersburg, Russia, 191180

Petersburg: Masterpieces of Art Nouveau
The Musiny-Pushkin Revenue House is located at the corner of Zagorodny Prospect and Bolshoy Kazachy Lane in Saint Petersburg. The building was constructed in the Northern Modern style by architect and civil engineer Moshinsky in 1907, commissioned by the widow of Lieutenant General Anna Nikolaevna Shtalman. The building is adorned with bay windows featuring balconies and wrought iron grilles, arched shapes of windows and doorways, richly decorated with natural stone and wrought iron. The Northern Modern style of the house is primarily characterized by the graphic lines of the facade and decorative details. The Art Nouveau style is also evident in the diverse window frames and the unusually designed corner portal.
photo
Jermaine

Income House of I. V. von Besser - Commercial and Hotel Complex "Vladimirsky Passage"

Vladimirsky Ave., 19, Saint Petersburg, Russia, 191002

Petersburg: Masterpieces of Art Nouveau
Petersburg: Unusual and Interesting Houses
The income house of Ivan Viktorovich von Besser, today the shopping complex "Vladimirsky Passage," occupies a unique place in the architectural history of Saint Petersburg. Its true authorship remains a mystery, and the style—the northern modern style—is unique and significantly different from other buildings of this style in the city. In essence, it is a one-of-a-kind building in Petersburg.
photo
Jermaine

Income House of E. P. Mikhailova on Vvedenskaya

Vvedenskaya St., 7, Saint Petersburg, Russia, 197198

Petersburg: Masterpieces of Art Nouveau
Petersburg: Unusual and Interesting Houses
A large five-story residential building, constructed in the early 1900s by civil engineer Vladimir Nikolaevich Smirnov. The facade of the building is clad in natural stone (red gneiss granite and gray granite). At the height of the second to fourth floors, the facade is decorated with seven pilasters. At the top, the pilasters are crowned with waist-high half-sculptures of atlantes.
photo
Jermaine

Income House of K. I. Volkenstein

Lenina St., 33, Saint Petersburg, Russia, 194362

Petersburg: Masterpieces of Art Nouveau
On the Petrograd Side, there is another tenement house built by architect Sima Isaakovich Minash in the style of Northern Modern. This is the tenement house of K. I. Volkenstein.
photo
Jermaine

Income House of A. M. Vasilyev

Gatchinskaya St., 11, Saint Petersburg, Russia, 197136

Petersburg: Masterpieces of Art Nouveau
Petersburg: Unusual and Interesting Houses
The four-story income house No. 11, owned by the brothers Vasily, Andrey, and Pavel Andreevich Vasilyev, began construction in 1901 based on the design by civil engineer Vasily Vasilievich Korvin-Krukovsky. The project was revised and the construction completed by architect Vasily Vasilievich Shaub in 1902.
photo
Jermaine

Income House of M. D. Kornilov

Maly Prospekt P.S., 26-28, Saint Petersburg, Russia, 197198

Petersburg: Masterpieces of Art Nouveau
Доходный дом Корнилова был построен в 1910 году по проекту архитектора и художника Александра Барановского. Это солидное здание с гранитным цоколем, верхним рядом шестиугольных окон и фронтонами над тремя треугольными эркерами, которые ритмично организуют протяженный фасад. Два цилиндрических эркера на углах, переходящие в граненые башенки, служат акцентами в уличных перспективах.
photo
Jermaine

Income House of K. K. Schmidt

Khersonskaya St., 13, Saint Petersburg, Russia, 191024

Petersburg: Masterpieces of Art Nouveau
The massive yet compact volume of the residential building resembles a castle. Its walls seem designed to serve as a fortress, protecting the residents' family peace from the hustle and bustle of the city.
photo
Jermaine

Income house of G.G. Zollikofer - owls of the fourth floor

12th Krasnoarmeyskaya St., 1, Saint Petersburg, Russia, 190005

Petersburg: Masterpieces of Art Nouveau
Petersburg: The Hunt for Owls in Architectural Decor
Above the fourth floor, among the fir trees and pine cones, owls have nestled.
photo
Jermaine

Income House of V. P. Kanchielov - Athena and the Owl

8 Malaya Podyacheskaya St., Saint Petersburg, Russia, 190068

Petersburg: Masterpieces of Art Nouveau
Petersburg: The Hunt for Owls in Architectural Decor
The medallions with Athena and the owl are located between the third and fourth floors, but they can be seen.
photo
Jermaine

A. F. Bubyr's Private Income House

Stremyannaya St., 11, Saint Petersburg, Russia, 191025

Petersburg: Masterpieces of Art Nouveau
On Stremyannaya Street, there is a house of original architecture that attracts the gaze of passersby and is known to all connoisseurs of architecture. This house is recognized as the best example of Northern Art Nouveau.
photo
Jermaine

Church of Our Lady of Lourdes

Kovensky Lane, 7, Saint Petersburg, Russia, 191014

Petersburg: Masterpieces of Art Nouveau
Catholic church in the Liteyny District of Saint Petersburg. Built between 1903 and 1909 to serve the needs of the French Catholic community, designed by architects L. N. Benois and M. M. Peretyatkovich. Consecrated on December 5 (November 22 old style), 1909 by Bishop Ioann Tsepliak. From 1938 to 1992, the church remained the only functioning Catholic church in Leningrad.
photo
Jermaine

Duderhof. Station building.

Dudergof (formerly Mozhayskaya), Saint Petersburg, Russia, 198325

Petersburg: Masterpieces of Art Nouveau
The Dudergof station building was constructed in 1899 based on the design of architect Semyon Nikolaevich Lazorev-Stanishev. It is immediately worth noting the unusual shape of the structure, its asymmetry – three volumes of different sizes joined together. This asymmetry of the building clearly demonstrates its connection to the Northern Modern style.
photo
Jermaine