The Manege of the First Cadet Corps

https://www.citywalls.ru/house431.html

The plot originally belonged to the estate of A. D. Menshikov. In 1713–1714, architect Shedel built here a clay church of the Resurrection of Christ with a tall bell tower; in 1730, the church was dismantled, and the chimes of the bell tower were given to the Church of Saints Simeon and Anna.

According to the project by I. Ya. Blank, in 1734 the first building of the riding hall of the First Cadet Corps was constructed, which had been housed in the Menshikov Palace shortly before that. The wooden structure quickly became dilapidated, and the office of the cadet corps petitioned the director, Prince B. G. Yusupov, for the construction of a new riding hall building.

The building was constructed between 1756 and 1759 under the supervision of I. Borchard. The two-story front building facing the embankment is joined by a one-story wing extending deep into the plot, forming a shape resembling the letter T in plan.

The elitism of the First Cadet Corps was due to the fact that children of the highest nobility studied there. Future officers underwent comprehensive training, and the riding hall of the First Corps, as expected, was intended for horseback riding training. The riding hall itself is rectangular and elongated along the modern Philological Lane. In principle, riding halls were built as functional buildings within a complex of structures—but the riding hall of the Cadet Corps is more of an exception to this rule. The front building was intended for distinguished guests observing the cadets’ training in the riding hall, and its facade, crowned with stucco, served as a ceremonial entrance for the arrival of august persons, since the Emperor personally supervised the Cadet Corps. Secondly, the facade faces the embankment of the Bolshaya Neva River and is an important part of the city’s grand architectural ensemble. The facade is divided into segments and decorated with complex profiles featuring prominently projecting pilasters. Sculptor I. Yust created the decorative sculptural panel and details of the window surrounds, which make the building’s facade elegant and festive. The main facade has rich decorative ornamentation, adorned with strongly projecting pilasters and divided by intricately profiled entablatures above each floor; above the central part is a segmental pediment (similar to the one that previously decorated the Menshikov Palace, whose design the building imitates). Symmetrically on either side of the central risalit were arches for entry into the riding hall, which were bricked up and partially glazed in the 19th century. In the 18th and early 19th centuries, the main facade closed the perspective of the Isaakievsky Bridge. The front building was intended for distinguished guests observing the cadets’ training in the riding hall. In the 1820s–1830s, D. E. Filippov lived in the house. From the mid-19th century, the building housed the Main Directorate of Military Educational Institutions and an archive; the main building was occupied for some time by the corps printing house.

In 1843, under the direction of V. V. Kokorev, the building underwent restoration with partial remodeling, replacement of floors, repair of ceilings, restoration of stucco, replacement of ceilings with the removal of pendentives (pointed vaults were created), and the creation of a doorway in the main facade. A stone staircase was built, and Untermarck stoves were installed in the openings of the western and eastern walls. A plinth of Putilov limestone was laid under the building.

In the 1870s, one-story extensions were added to the building, which were dismantled in 1953–1954 (according to other sources, in 1949–1952).

During the Soviet era, the riding hall remained under the military department. In the 1990s, the building was abandoned. In 2003, it underwent restoration work. After restoration, the building has been used as a restaurant.

Sources:

https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/Манеж_Первого_кадетского_корпуса

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Nikonov's House

Kolokolnaya St., 11, Saint Petersburg, Russia, 191025

House No. 11 will definitely catch your eye – and it will be difficult to immediately appreciate all the small details that richly adorn its design. The luxurious exterior of the facade clearly reveals Russian motifs.

The House That Managed to Influence the History of the Empire (The Basov House)

pl. Ostrovskogo, 5, Saint Petersburg, Russia, 191023

The income house of the Russian architect Nikolai Petrovich Basin rises on Ostrovsky Square, in the historic center of Saint Petersburg. The architectural ensemble of the square is considered one of the highest achievements of urban planning art and was formed with the participation of Karl Ivanovich Rossi. Basin's income house stands out vividly against the backdrop of classical buildings and, according to some critics, brazenly and absurdly disrupts the surrounding established ensemble.

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Griboedov Canal Embankment, 2B, Saint Petersburg, Russia, 191186

The Church of the Savior on Spilled Blood — an Orthodox church, whose full name is the Cathedral of the Resurrection of Christ, is located in the historic center of Saint Petersburg, on the embankment of the Griboedov Canal. It is a memorial to Tsar-Martyr Alexander II, who died at this site at the hands of terrorists.

Singer House or House of Books

Nevsky Ave., 28, Saint Petersburg, Russia, 191186

Not only today's entrepreneurs strive to immortalize their ambitions in the height of their office buildings. And the passions regarding the appearance and height regulations were intense.

Petersburg: Egyptian Motifs

Egyptian house

Zakharyevskaya St., 23, Saint Petersburg, Russia, 191123

Almost every resident of St. Petersburg, when mentioning house No. 23 on Zakharyevskaya Street in St. Petersburg, will immediately say that it is the "Egyptian House." And not without reason—just a quick glance, and you are instantly immersed in the world of pharaohs, pyramids, sphinxes, and the legends of ancient Egypt.

The building of the "Au Pont Rouge" department store – the first department store in Russia

Moika River Embankment, 73, Saint Petersburg, Russia, 190000

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Kronverksky Ave, 7, Saint Petersburg, Russia, 197046

Already in the early years of the existence of Saint Petersburg, a Tatar settlement appeared near the Peter and Paul Fortress. In 1798, more than five hundred Muslim servicemen submitted a petition requesting the granting of a prayer house and the allocation of land for a cemetery.

Eliseevsky Trading House

Nevsky Ave., 56, Saint Petersburg, Russia, 191023

The building for the Eliseyev Trading House store was constructed at the corner of Nevsky Prospect (No. 56) and Malaya Sadovaya Street in 1902-1903, based on the design by architect Baranovsky.

Trading House of the Eliseevs

Nevsky Ave., 56, Saint Petersburg, Russia, 191023

The building for the Eliseyev Trading House store was constructed at the corner of Nevsky Prospect (No. 56) and Malaya Sadovaya Street in 1902-1903, based on the design by architect Baranovsky.

The smallest house in St. Petersburg

Gagarinskaya St., 3, Saint Petersburg, Russia, 191187

This charming little house is located at 3D Gagarinskaya Street (Chernyshevskaya metro station). Against the muted color palette of its neighbors, its bright canary yellow color stands out especially prominently.

Anichkov Palace is the oldest surviving building on Nevsky Prospect.

Nevsky Ave., 39, Saint Petersburg, Russia, 191023

Great Architects: Bartolomeo Francesco Rastrelli

The name of the palace and the nearby bridge comes from the **Anichkov Palace** and the **Anichkov Bridge** in Saint Petersburg, Russia. Both are named after Mikhail Anichkov, an engineer who supervised the construction of the first wooden bridge at this location in the early 18th century. The palace later took its name from the bridge and the area.

Kazan Cathedral - import substitution

Kazan Square, 2, Saint Petersburg, Russia, 191186

Samson Sukhanov: Master of Stonework

Great Architects: Andrey Nikiforovich Voronikhin

This marks the beginning of the golden period of Russian architecture, and Petersburg finally takes on the appearance of the capital of a great empire. Nevsky Prospect becomes not just a "perspective." One of the largest cathedrals in Saint Petersburg. Built on Nevsky Prospect between 1801 and 1811 by architect Andrey Voronikhin in the style of Russian classicism to house the revered copy of the miraculous icon of the Kazan Mother of God. After the Patriotic War of 1812, it gained significance as a monument to Russian military glory. In 1813, the commander Mikhail Illarionovich Kutuzov was buried here, and the keys to captured cities and other military trophies were placed inside. The cathedral gave its name to Kazanskaya Square, Kazanskaya Street, Kazansky Island in the Neva delta, and the Kazansky Bridge at the intersection of Nevsky Prospect and the Griboedov Canal.

Church of Saint Catherine of Alexandria

Nevsky Ave., 32-34, Saint Petersburg, Russia, 191186

Great Architects: Antonio Rinaldi

A detective story unfolded around the burial in the church of the last Polish king, Stanisław August Poniatowski, who abdicated the throne after the third partition of Poland in 1795 and spent his final years in Russia.

Legends of the Stroganov House

Nevsky Ave., 17, Saint Petersburg, Russia, 191186

What a lucky guy! He’s so insanely rich that he can’t even think of ways to blow his money!

Petersburg: A Walk on Vasilievsky Island

The Mansion of the Brusnitsyn Merchants

Kozhevennaya Line, 27, Saint Petersburg, Russia, 199106

A fantastic mansion in eclectic style, located in the industrial zone on Kozhevennaya Line of Vasilievsky Island. One of the most luxurious Petersburg mansions built at the end of the 19th century, it belonged to the merchant Brusnitsyn family. Due to repeated changes of negligent owners, it has lost part of its unique interiors, and the remaining magnificent heritage is at risk of soon fading into oblivion.

Petersburg: A Walk on Vasilievsky Island

Menshikov Palace

Universitetskaya Embankment, 15, Saint Petersburg, Russia, 199034

The palace of the first governor of Petersburg, Alexander Danilovich Menshikov, on Vasilievsky Island is the oldest surviving palace in the city. Under Peter I, all solemn feasts and formal dinners were held here, including the weddings of Tsarevich Alexei with Sophia Charlotte and the future Empress Anna Ioannovna with the Duke of Courland, Friedrich Wilhelm. Before being exiled for embezzlement, His Serene Highness Prince Alexander Danilovich Menshikov built one of the finest palaces in 18th-century Russia.

House with Towers — Rosenstein Income House

Bolshoy Prospekt P.S., 75, Saint Petersburg, Russia, 197101

The House with Towers – this is what the former income house of Konstantin Rosenstein in Saint Petersburg is called. It is a building rising above the others on Leo Tolstoy Square on the Petrograd Side. An unusual structure, reminiscent of an English medieval castle, appeared here at the beginning of the 20th century and became a decoration of this district of the northern capital.

The Tear of Socialism. The House of Forgotten Writers

Rubinstein St., 7, Saint Petersburg, Russia, 191025

Constructivism: Originating from the USSR

A symbol of an era that never happened and a new way of life that even those who promoted it did not want to live in. A house of joy that became the tear of its time.

The Wawelberg House - a Venetian palazzo

Malaya Morskaya St., 1, Saint Petersburg, Russia, 191186

The Wawelberg Revenue House (Saint Petersburg Commercial Bank) is a building in Saint Petersburg, located at the intersection of Nevsky Prospect and Malaya Morskaya Street, a federal architectural monument. Like every building in Petersburg, the Wawelberg House has its own unique history, and no less interesting a backstory.

Chesme Church

Lensoveta St, 12, Saint Petersburg, Russia, 196135

An Orthodox church in Saint Petersburg, an architectural monument in the Neo-Gothic style, appeared on the Tsarskoye Selo Highway by order of Catherine II. Built near Moskovsky Prospekt, among the gray buildings of the Stalin era and the low-rise Khrushchyovkas, on a small square stands this white-and-pink marvel — an elegant and light church in the pseudo-Gothic style, with spire-like towers reaching toward the sky and tall pointed-arch windows. Opposite, behind a row of young lindens, the outlines of a once magnificent medieval castle can be seen. This unique architectural ensemble was created by the famous architect Felten. And the history of its creation goes back centuries.

Saltykova's Dacha

TD "Burda Moden, Akademika Krylova St., 4, Saint Petersburg, Russia, 197183

Petersburg: Estates of the City and Surroundings (Leningrad Region)

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The history of this place begins in 1743. It was then that Baron Sergey Stroganov became the owner of the plot near the Chyornaya Rechka metro station. The construction of the building was undertaken by Petr Sadovnikov, a former serf of the Golitsyn family and an architect, while the decoration of the facades and interiors was supervised by Harald Bosse. The construction was completed in 1843. The building's facade faced Stroganovskaya Street (now Akademika Krylova Street). The mansion was surrounded by a landscaped park, part of which has been preserved as Stroganov Garden. The main entrance is marked by gates consisting of two pseudo-Tudor towers with battlements and loopholes. These have also survived to this day. One of the most famous Sherlock Holmes episodes, "The Bloody Inscription," was filmed here.

Church of Peter and Paul in Pargolovo

38G5+75 Klypinykh Park, Saint Petersburg, Russia, 194362

The Church of the Holy Chief Apostles Peter and Paul is an active Orthodox church located in Shuvalovsky Park in the settlement of Pargolovo, now within the territory of Saint Petersburg. The parish belongs to the Saint Petersburg Diocese of the Russian Orthodox Church. It is part of the Vyborg Deanery. In the 1820s, the Pargolovo estate was owned by the widow of Count Pavel Andreyevich Shuvalov — Varvara Petrovna Shuvalova, who, after the death of her husband, married the Swiss Count Adolf Polier. The death of her second husband in 1830 deeply affected the countess. She decided to commemorate his memory. At Varvara Petrovna’s request, the architect Bryullov designed a crypt for the burial of her husband's ashes, constructed that same year in the Gothic style with a pointed cast-iron arch at the entrance. Soon after, Varvara Petrovna appealed to the ecclesiastical consistory requesting permission to build a stone church above the crypt, based on a design by the same Bryullov. She received permission, but with the condition that the crypt of the non-Orthodox count must remain outside the churchyard fence. Originally, it was planned to consecrate the church in honor of Saint Catherine the Great Martyr, but by early 1831, the future church was already recorded as the Church of the Holy Apostles Peter and Paul.

Church of the Nativity of John the Baptist

Stone Island, located in the north of Petersburg, belonged since 1765 to Grand Duke Pavel Petrovich, heir to the throne and General Admiral of the fleet. By his order, in 1776, the construction of a hospice for disabled sailors, heroes of Chesma, was started on the island. At the same time, opposite the hospice, a church in a pseudo-Gothic style was laid according to the project of Felten, who was engaged nearby in the construction of a palace (the architect of which was Starov). The master stonemason Chiesa participated in its construction. Initially, the church was intended to be consecrated in the name of the apostles Peter and Paul and in honor of the Chesma battle. But the consecration of the temple took place on June 24, on the day of the Nativity of John the Baptist. It should be noted that this day was also a Masonic holiday, and the Grand Duke belonged to the lodges. The elegant structure, designed using Gothic forms, rose amidst the greenery of the park. The main volume of the church was pierced by pointed-arch windows. The bell tower and the round drum were topped with spires. The corner parts of the building were reinforced with buttresses, which were crowned above the cornice with small spires. The brick facades were not plastered. The pointed windows were highlighted with white casings. During later reconstructions, the open arched opening under the bell tower was bricked up. The outlines of the spires changed. The drum was covered with a conical top, and the bell tower with a four-sided pyramidal roof. The active Orthodox church is now located at the Kamennoostrovsky Palace. Many famous figures loved to rent summer houses on Stone Island: Derzhavin, Suvorov, and others. They all often visited the Ioannovskaya Church, and Pushkin even baptized three of his children there.

Mesmakher's Dacha

15 Vologdina St., Saint Petersburg, Russia, 194362

The dacha was built by architect Maximilian Mesmakher for his brother Georg, a well-known lawyer, on the territory of the former Shuvalov estate. Maximilian Egorovich began designing the dacha in the late 1870s, but construction was only completed in 1902. It is the only wooden building by Mesmakher that has remained unchanged.

New Peterhof Station Terminal

New Peterhof, Bratyev Gorkushenko St., 9, Saint Petersburg, Russia, 198510

Peterhof and Surroundings

In 1854, the owner of the Peterhof Railway, a prominent Russian financier and industrialist Baron von Stieglitz, involved the architect Benois in the design and construction of station buildings on his railway. The most important structure in this series was the station building of "New Peterhof." At that time, there were few railway stations in Russia, and the architect had to solve not only the challenging technical task of spanning large distances but also create an artistic image for a new type of building. The volumetric-planning and structural solution of the station building was progressive for the mid-19th century. The 20-meter span of the interior space with platforms is covered by a system of metal tubular trusses. This open structure forms a single rigid system with the building itself. The overall layout of the exterior part of the station is a reduced copy of the Catholic cathedral of the Italian city of Orvieto, whose restoration Benois participated in back in 1843.

Gothic Palace Stables

Avrova St., Building 2, Block 7, Saint Petersburg, Russia, 198510

Imperial Parks of Peterhof: Alexandria, Znamenka, and Mikhailovka

The Palace Stables (also known as the Gothic Stables, Imperial Stables) are a complex of historic buildings in Peterhof. On the site currently occupied by the complex, there had been a stable yard since 1723. In 1846, architect Benois received an imperial commission to build a new Stable Yard. Demolition of the old structures (a total of 8 buildings made of wood and cobblestone) began in 1847. The new stables were constructed from 1848 to 1855. In total, the stables housed 328 horses. The complex included an arena, the equestrian department, residential houses for staff, a smithy, a veterinary clinic, a carriage house, haylofts, and fodder storage rooms.

Gothic Chapel in Peterhof - Church of Alexander Nevsky

VWJJ+8F Petrodvortsovy District, Saint Petersburg, Russia

Imperial Parks of Peterhof: Alexandria, Znamenka, and Mikhailovka

The beloved home church of Nicholas I and his family is located in the western part of the former "Her Majesty's Own Dacha Alexandria." Resembling a medieval Gothic cathedral in miniature, the chapel serves as an impressive romantic decoration of the park, which is why it was named the Gothic Chapel (one of the meanings of the word "chapel" is a small home church for the prayers of a single family). It was built as the home church of the royal family and was used by the families of four generations of Russian emperors – Nicholas I, Alexander II, Alexander III, and Nicholas II. The church was consecrated in the name of Saint Blessed Grand Prince Alexander Nevsky. The church was mainly used during the summer.

Lidval. Tolstoy House

Fontanka River Embankment, 54, Saint Petersburg, Russia, 191002

Following in the footsteps of: "Sherlock Holmes and Dr. Watson," a film walk through Latvia, Estonia, Abkhazia, and St. Petersburg

One of the legendary landmarks of St. Petersburg is the income house of Count Tolstoy, popularly known as the Tolstoy House. This huge six-story building was skillfully fitted by the builders onto a small plot by the Fontanka Embankment. The house, designed in the Northern Art Nouveau style, is distinguished by its unique facade architecture and stunning interior layout.

Peterhof Post Office

Saint Petersburg Ave., 15, Saint Petersburg, Russia, 198510

Peterhof and Surroundings

The post office building was constructed using Gothic architectural techniques. It was designed to resemble a miniature medieval fortress, with slightly protruding corner sections interpreted as defensive towers.

Lidval. Income House, the Beginning of Northern Art Nouveau in Petersburg

Kamennoostrovsky Ave., 1-3, Saint Petersburg, Russia, 197046

Petersburg and Ingria: Swedish Influence and Legacy

The works of Fyodor Lidval began to play a significant role in the architecture of Saint Petersburg in the 1900s. In the first stage of his creativity (1897–1907), he was a prominent representative of the "Northern Modern" style; his explorations during these years were close to the aspirations of Scandinavian and Finnish architects. At the same time, Lidval's buildings did not contradict the historically established appearance of the city. The Lidval tenement house, one of the architect's early works, is usually cited as an example of a residential building in this style. The Ida Amalia Lidval tenement house — the first independent work of this outstanding architect — was commissioned by his mother.

Dacha Gauswald, the first Art Nouveau house in Russia

Bolshaya Alley, 14, Saint Petersburg, Russia, 197376

Petersburg: Estates of the City and Surroundings (Leningrad Region)

Petersburg: Mansions and Summer Houses of Kamenny Island

The Hauswald Dacha is one of the first buildings in the Art Nouveau style on Kamenniy Island, designed by the then-popular young architects Vladimir Chagin and Vasily Shene. It gained recognition across the Soviet Union and even abroad after the release of the film *The Adventures of Sherlock Holmes and Dr. Watson*, as this building "played" the role of Irene Adler's house. Additionally, it appeared in the films *Don Cesar de Bazan*, *The Bat*, *Without Family*, and *Maritza*.

Kelch Mansion - "New Russians" of the early 20th century

28 Tchaikovsky Street, Saint Petersburg, Russia, 191123

The story of a house with fantastic interiors, built with money from Siberian gold magnates. And the very tangled life of its owners: a baron who traded cigarettes in the USSR, and the heiress of millions who fled from him to Paris.

The House of Buck - Escher's Engraving Realized in Architecture

Kirochnaya St., 24, Saint Petersburg, Russia, 191123

The income house at 24 Kirochnaya Street has become one of the symbols of Petersburg: before the revolution, famous figures lived there; during the Soviet era, creative people moved into the communal apartments; and nowadays, photo shoots take place there, and homeless people live in it. This building, with its unique architectural features, is one of the city's informal landmarks – it amazes with its airy galleries. Once luxurious, the house is currently going through its not-so-great times.

Income House Polezhaev - Carcassonne-on-the-Sands

Starorusskaya St., 5, Saint Petersburg, Russia, 191144

The house is a typical example of Art Nouveau. It attracted residents with its somber beauty – towers with spires, brick cladding that darkened over time, giving the house even more austere charm. Skillful stucco work, half-columns, and figures of Atlantes dressed in Renaissance-era clothing.

Kshesinskaya's Mansion: How the Ballerina Fought the Bolsheviks

Kronverksky Ave, 1, Saint Petersburg, Russia, 197046

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The Matilda Kshesinskaya Mansion is one of the legends of St. Petersburg. This historic building, erected at the beginning of the 20th century on Troitskaya Square in the northern capital, has remained almost unchanged to this day. The mansion belonged to the famous St. Petersburg ballerina and socialite Matilda Kshesinskaya, who was favored by Emperor Nicholas II himself. After the October events of 1917, the ballerina’s mansion came under the control of the Petrograd Soviet. Later, it housed the "Ilyich Corner," the Society of Old Bolsheviks, and the Museum of the Great October Socialist Revolution. After the collapse of the USSR, the building became home to the State Museum of the Political History of Russia. Everyone knows there is a museum on Gorkovskaya, but few remember that such a vivid and genuine history is connected to this beautiful house. The story of one of the most beautiful women of the era of the fall of the Russian Empire.

Kavos Income House

Kamennoostrovsky Ave., 24, Saint Petersburg, Russia, 197101

The Kavos Income House at the intersection of Kamennoostrovsky Prospect and Bolshaya Monetnaya Street is one of the first residential buildings in St. Petersburg constructed in the Art Nouveau style. However, it is notable not just for this. The building is closely connected with two names without which the history of architecture in the Northern capital is inconceivable: Kavos and Benois. This 1897 building became the "flagship" of St. Petersburg Art Nouveau.

Income House of the First Russian Insurance Society - The House of the Three Benois

Kamennoostrovsky Ave., 26-28, Saint Petersburg, Russia, 197101

The income house of the First Russian Insurance Society, popularly known as the "House of the Three Benois," is a vast residential complex with pass-through courtyards opening onto Kamennoostrovsky Prospect, Bolshaya Pushkarskaya, Kronverkskaya, and Bolshaya Monetnaya streets. It was built between 1911 and 1914 based on the design by the architect brothers Leonty, Albert, and Julius Benois in the neoclassical style with elements of Art Nouveau.

Novitsky Plant Office — a magical castle

Sadovaya St., 21a, Saint Petersburg, Russia, 191023

The Art Nouveau building on the corner of Sadovaya Street and Bankovsky Lane draws attention with its unusual architectural appearance, reminiscent of the grand European trading houses of the early 20th century. In fact, it housed the office of Eduard Novitsky's rubber and metal stamping factory.

Income House of Sh. Z. Ioffe

Zagorodny Prospekt, 11, Saint Petersburg, Russia, 191002

A tall tower with five dormer windows dominates the Five Corners, serving as a landmark in the urban space. The facade of the building facing Rubinstein Street is symmetrical. The first and second floors were built to house retail spaces, so their exterior decoration is the most modest: large windows are divided by granite piers, and it is evident that slabs of gray granite decorate the brickwork of the building. The third, fourth, and fifth floors seem like a separate structure. The Venetian windows on the third floor have semicircular transoms that open inward. Caryatids standing on the sides of the window openings support the false balconies of the windows on the next floor. On the fourth floor, the pediments are in the form of triangular gables resting on brackets; in the recesses of the pediments, there is something resembling an image of a bird. In the pediments above the bay windows are Hermes' caducei entwined with snakes — the symbol of the god of trade, travel, and deception. The cornices of the third floor and the roof of the building are supported by massive modillions. Everything is massive, solid, and at the same time — light and airy.

Income House of the Agricultural Partnership "Landowner"

7th Krasnoarmeyskaya St., 32, Saint Petersburg, Russia, 190005

The income house of the agricultural partnership "Pomeshchik" is a historic building in the style of Northern Modern with elements of Neo-Gothic, located in Saint Petersburg at 7th Krasnoarmeyskaya Street, 28-30 / Izmailovsky Prospect, 16. It is one of the first examples of sectional houses in Petersburg. The building was constructed in 1911–1912 for the company "Pomeshchik," which was engaged in the sale of milk and dairy products. The project’s author is architect Yakov Bluvshtein. The building’s expressive appearance and the turret with a dome decorating the corner make it an architectural dominant of the avenue.

Russian Bastille - the legendary "Crosses". History, secrets, and legends

Arsenalnaya Embankment, 7, Saint Petersburg, Russia, 195009

The legendary Petersburg "Kresty" were built at the end of the 19th century. This is a cross-shaped prison, and many had to endure it — former and future ministers, marshals, writers, scientists, bandits. The history of the country was shaped by the fates of the "residents" of this place. Now the old "Kresty" stand empty, but the stories remain.

Yelagin Palace

1st Elagin Bridge, 1, Saint Petersburg, Russia, 197183

Petersburg: Great Names

Imperial Parks: Yelagin Island

What brush, what chisel, Will depict the Yelagin Palace… Attributed to A.S. Pushkin

Annenkirche

Saint Petersburg, Kirochnaya 8 lit V, Saint Petersburg, Russia, 191028

The Church of Saint Anne was located in an open area, facing two streets at once, and Felten created two almost equally significant end facades for it. The northern facade, facing Furshatskaya Street, is designed as a semicircular rotunda with Ionic columns, topped with a small dome on a hexagonal drum. The southern facade, facing Kirochnaya Street, features a pilastered portico and is also richly decorated. Ionic columns also adorn the interior of the church — they support the spacious choir lofts and divide the main prayer hall into three naves. The new church could accommodate about one and a half thousand people.

The Winter Palace's backup house - Sklyayev's house

Palace Embankment, 30, Saint Petersburg, Russia, 191186

In the 1710s, the house on the plot now occupied by the Winter Palace's service building was two stories high, had a tall porch, and a sloping roof. This house belonged to a close associate of Peter I, bombardier of the Preobrazhensky Regiment and shipwright Feodosy Sklyaev. Sklyaev had no heirs, so after his death in 1728, the house was transferred to the treasury. Notably, Sklyaev's house was located to the right of Peter's Winter Palace.

Palace of Grand Duke Vladimir Alexandrovich (House of Scientists)

Palace Embankment, 26, Saint Petersburg, Russia, 191186

Among the entire "scatter" of mansions on the Palace Embankment, once belonging to members of the imperial family, there is a special diamond with an exquisite architectural cut – the Palace of Grand Duke Vladimir Alexandrovich, brother of Emperor Alexander III and uncle of the last Emperor Nicholas II. During the construction of the palace, the Grand Duke held the position of president of the Academy of Arts, and in 1884 he became the commander-in-chief of the guard and the Petersburg military district. It was he who gave the order to shoot the peaceful demonstration on January 9, 1905, after which he was removed from office. The Diogenes Club from the famous film was located here.

Lidval. Building of the Azov-Don Bank

Bolshaya Morskaya St., 3-5, 6th floor, office 3, Saint Petersburg, Russia, 191186

This remarkable building is located in the very center of the city, next to the Arch of the General Staff. In fact, it is two houses that were built at different, though close, times, which is also reflected in their address - Bolshaya Morskaya St., 3-5. This building was constructed for the Azov-Don Commercial Bank.

German Reformed Church — Palace of Culture of Communications Workers

Bolshaya Morskaya St., 58, Saint Petersburg, Russia, 190000

Petersburg: Lost Architectural Monuments

Russia: Lost Monuments

The Palace of Culture of Communications Workers, the Communications Palace of Culture, is a former palace of culture located in the center of Saint Petersburg at 58 Bolshaya Morskaya Street. It was rebuilt from a German Reformed Church dating from 1862–1865, created under the direction of architects Harald Bosse and David Grimm.

Grand Hotel Europe

Nevsky Ave., 36, Saint Petersburg, Russia, 191186

It is no coincidence that Saint Petersburg is called the cultural capital of the country; here, many magnificent buildings, palaces, and estates have been preserved, whose walls remember the feats of their owners and all the twists and turns of history. One such building is the Grand Hotel Europe, the oldest hotel in Saint Petersburg, located in the very heart of the city, at the corner of Nevsky Prospect and Mikhailovskaya Street.

"The Ring House" on the Fontanka

Fontanka River Embankment, 92, Saint Petersburg, Russia, 191180

Few residents of St. Petersburg know that right in the very center of the city on the Neva River there is a ring-shaped house. It is two hundred years old, and for a 19th-century city dweller, a round residential building was practically a visitor from the future, as such architecture caused great astonishment at the time. Many architects call this unique building a true masterpiece that must be preserved. In fact, the reason why the owners decided to build a perfectly round house deep within the street is prosaic and directly related to another building. It all began at the end of the 18th century when an unknown architect built a semicircular house on the Fontanka River for a local merchant.

Marble Palace - Konstantinovsky Palace

Millionnaya St., 5/1, Saint Petersburg, Russia, 191186

Great Architects: Antonio Rinaldi

Great Architects: Andrey Nikiforovich Voronikhin

It is called the Marble Palace because its decor features thirty-two types of marble from quarries in Karelia, Italy, the Urals, and Altai. The palace was a gift from Catherine II to her favorite, Grigory Orlov. He did not remain in debt and gave her a Persian diamond, the value of which was equal to that of the gifted palace. The diamond was named "Orlov" and was set into the imperial scepter. Since the late 20th century, the palace has housed the Russian Museum.

House of Urban Institutions (City House)

Sadovaya St., 55-57, Saint Petersburg, Russia, 190068

The House of City Institutions (also known as the "City House") is an architectural monument and administrative building located in the center of Saint Petersburg at Sadovaya Street, 55–57, and Voznesensky Prospect, 40–42. The building has a double number because it was constructed on the land of two separate plots. The architect was Alexander Lvovich Lishnevsky, and the stucco decoration was executed in the workshops of Zhilkin and Egorov. It was built between 1904 and 1906 to house several city institutions. Throughout its existence, neither the volumetric-spatial structure nor the original facade decoration has undergone any significant changes. The building is designed in a mixed style, with certain facade elements attributed to Art Nouveau, pseudo-Gothic, and other stylistic directions. Currently, the building houses offices of various organizations and city institutions, including the State Multifunctional Center for the Provision of Public Services.

Horse Guards Manege - Central Exhibition Hall

Isaakievskaya Square, 1, Saint Petersburg, Russia, 190000

Great Architects: Giacomo Quarenghi

A monumental building in the neoclassical style, constructed in Saint Petersburg between 1804 and 1807 based on a design by Giacomo Quarenghi for winter and summer training, as well as ceremonial horse rides of the Life Guards Horse Regiment. It occupies part of the Konnogvardeysky Boulevard, with its facade facing Isaakievskaya Square. During the Soviet era, it was converted into an NKVD garage, and since 1977 it has been used as an exhibition hall.

Russia: Political Terrorism and Assassinations

S. Yu. Witte Mansion - Andrey Petrov Children's Music School

Kamennoostrovsky Ave, 5, Saint Petersburg, Russia, 197046

Petersburg: Great Names

On Kamennoostrovsky Prospect, next to the Lidval house, stands a modest white and blue mansion. This mansion is associated with Sergey Yulyevich Witte – one of the most significant figures in Russian history.

Income House of M. M. Gorbov

10 Mira St., Building A, Office 25, Saint Petersburg, Russia, 197101

But the main work of Vasily Shaub was the Gorbov income house, built in 1903, and it was not Art Nouveau, but eclecticism: the building, with its modest forms and a turret on the corner, resembled the first houses of the Peter the Great era. The building fit very well into the ensemble of the octagonal Austrian Square, and in 1907 it received an honorary prize at the competition for the most beautiful facades, organized by the City Duma.

The House of the Emir of Bukhara

Kamennoostrovsky Ave., 44B, Saint Petersburg, Russia, 197101

A revenue house in Saint Petersburg, built in 1913–1914 by order of the Emir of Bukhara, Said Abdulahad Khan, for his son Said Alim Khan. The emir invited architect Stepan Krichinsky to design it, who had previously participated in the construction of the Cathedral Mosque. For the house project, the emir awarded the architect the Order of Noble Bukhara.

Income House of T. N. Putilova or the House with Owls

Bolshoy Prospekt P.S., 44, Saint Petersburg, Russia, 197198

The Income House of Tatyana Nikolaevna Putilova, or the "House with Owls," is a building on Bolshoy Prospekt of the Petrograd Side in Saint Petersburg, designed in the style of Northern Modern. It was built in 1906–1907 commissioned by the merchant widow Tatyana Nikolaevna Putilova. It is one of the main works of the architect Pretro. In 1912, it was awarded a silver medal at the city competition for the best facades.

Building of the A. F. Devriens Publishing House

4th Line V.O., 13, Saint Petersburg, Russia, 199034

A historic building in Saint Petersburg. Located at 4th Line of Vasilievsky Island, house 13. Built by architect G. D. Grimm in the early 20th century.

Income House of I. V. von Besser - Commercial and Hotel Complex "Vladimirsky Passage"

Vladimirsky Ave., 19, Saint Petersburg, Russia, 191002

The income house of Ivan Viktorovich von Besser, today the shopping complex "Vladimirsky Passage," occupies a unique place in the architectural history of Saint Petersburg. Its true authorship remains a mystery, and the style—the northern modern style—is unique and significantly different from other buildings of this style in the city. In essence, it is a one-of-a-kind building in Petersburg.

Income House of E. P. Mikhailova on Vvedenskaya

Vvedenskaya St., 7, Saint Petersburg, Russia, 197198

A large five-story residential building, constructed in the early 1900s by civil engineer Vladimir Nikolaevich Smirnov. The facade of the building is clad in natural stone (red gneiss granite and gray granite). At the height of the second to fourth floors, the facade is decorated with seven pilasters. At the top, the pilasters are crowned with waist-high half-sculptures of atlantes.

Income House of A. M. Vasilyev

Gatchinskaya St., 11, Saint Petersburg, Russia, 197136

The four-story income house No. 11, owned by the brothers Vasily, Andrey, and Pavel Andreevich Vasilyev, began construction in 1901 based on the design by civil engineer Vasily Vasilievich Korvin-Krukovsky. The project was revised and the construction completed by architect Vasily Vasilievich Shaub in 1902.

Glass House or Corn House

Budapest Street, 103/49, Saint Petersburg, Russia, 192283

The "Glass House," the "Corn House," and other popular nicknames have long been associated with the residential building at the corner of Bolshaya Porokhovskaya Street and Energetikov Avenue — a dormitory for employees of the Central Design Bureau of Machine Building. The reason for this is the unusual shape of the building along with the distinctive facade design: a cylindrical tower with triangular bay windows. This feature made the building look very much like an ear of corn and the well-known Soviet glass, which has many facets.

Water Tower of the Okhta Paper-Spinning Manufactory

Piskaryovsky Ave, 3, Saint Petersburg, Russia, 195027

The red brick water tower is the only building of the former Okhta Paper Spinning Manufactory that has survived to this day. It is a vivid reminder of one of the oldest and most respected industrial enterprises in what is now the Krasnogvardeysky District. Currently, the tower, recognized as a monument of regional significance, has been freed from its original utilitarian functions. It is surrounded by modern residential complexes and, according to some experts, harmoniously fits into this architectural ensemble. However, for now, it plays a purely decorative role in it.

Income House and Merchant Ivanov’s Mansion or the “House with a Peacock”

Bolshaya Porokhovskaya St., 18, Saint Petersburg, Russia, 195176

Petersburg: Estates of the City and Surroundings (Leningrad Region)

House No. 18 on Bolshaya Porokhovskaya Street seems to try to hide itself, standing slightly set back, concealing its narrow main facade behind tall, sprawling trees. But the elegant balcony railings and the intricate metal crest (with the initials "PI" and the year of construction – "1901") above the tented roof cap invariably draw the eye.

Hotel "Angleterre" (from the French Angleterre – England)

Malaya Morskaya St., 24, Saint Petersburg, Russia, 190000

The history of the "Angleterre" spans more than a century and a half. Located in the very heart of Saint Petersburg, the hotel has been and remains a witness and participant in the historical events not only of the city but also of the country.

Church "Ark"

Fanerny Lane, 11, Saint Petersburg, Russia, 196643

The church of the community of the Russian Church of Christians of Evangelical Faith in the settlement of Pontonny (part of the Kolpinsky district of Saint Petersburg). Architects Igor Pavlovich Shmelyov and Bentsion Borisovich Fabritsky. A rare monument of Soviet postmodernism.

House of V.S. Kanshin

Kuznechny Lane, 6, Saint Petersburg, Russia, 197720

The eclectic building was erected in 1870 according to the design of architect Gustav Barch for Vasily Kanshin — one of the wealthiest people in Petersburg, who owned gold mines in Priamurye and was a liquor tax farmer, that is, an authorized state tax collector. After 1917, communal apartments were established in the house.

Income House of the Insurance Society "Salamandra"

Gorokhovaya St., 4, Saint Petersburg, Russia, 191186

The "Salamandra" Society, which was engaged in insuring property against fires, owned two neighboring houses on Gorokhovaya Street. In building No. 4 there was a multi-apartment income house, which the organization rebuilt for its own use in 1907–1909 according to a project by architects Nikolay Verevkin and Marian Peretyatkovich. Today, behind the door crowned with a bas-relief of a salamander, is the Consulate General of Romania in Saint Petersburg, and getting inside is not easy.

The mansion of Boguslav Heydenreich on Tchaikovsky Street

32 Tchaikovsky Street, Saint Petersburg, Russia, 191123

A beautiful example of Neo-Renaissance style in Saint Petersburg can confidently be called the Heidenreich family mansion on present-day Tchaikovsky Street. The facade immediately draws attention, despite the neighboring luxurious mansions of the Kelkh and Kochubey families.

Income House Rühl - House of G. G. Block

Nevsky Ave., 65, Saint Petersburg, Russia, 191025

In 1833-1834, on this site, a three-story house with four courtyard wings and two courtyards of complex configuration was built according to the design of architect Ya.Ya. Freiberg for Avdotya Sergeyevna Ryul, the wife of Privy Councillor Ivan Fedorovich Ryul. In 1902-1904, at the request of the banker and Turkish subject Heinrich Heinrichovich Block, the building was rebuilt in the eclectic style according to the design of architect Leonid Leonidovich Fufaevsky. The house became six stories tall, with some of the walls of the old building partially used in the construction.

Church of the Holy Trinity "Kulich and Paskha" (Trinity Church)

Obukhovskoy Oborony Avenue, 235, Saint Petersburg, Russia, 192012

Parish Orthodox church in the Nevsky district of Saint Petersburg. It belongs to the Nevsky deanery of the Saint Petersburg diocese of the Russian Orthodox Church. Built in the style of Russian classicism in 1785–1790 according to the design of architect Nikolai Lvov, the bell tower of the Trinity Church was conceived by Lvov in the shape of a pyramid, symbolizing victory over death. When creating the project, the architect was inspired by the Pyramid of Cestius in Rome.

Building of the Bank I. V. Junker and Co.

Nevsky Ave., 12, Saint Petersburg, Russia, 191186

In 1910–1911, this building on Nevsky Prospect was rebuilt according to the project of architect V.I. Van den Gucht for the St. Petersburg branch of the Moscow banking house "Junker & Co." The facade of the building is decorated with columns and statues, thereby attracting clients to the banking house. During the Soviet era, an Atelier of the highest fashion rank was located at No. 12 Nevsky Prospect. It gave rise to the unofficial, folkloric name of this building, often used by the people – "Death to Husbands."

House of the Republic Shkid

Staro-Petergofsky Ave., 19, Saint Petersburg, Russia, 190020

Today, in the house where the "Republic of ShKID" once thrived, there is a branch of the FOSP sewing association.

The House of Princess A. P. Golitsyna

Shpalernaya St., 37, lit. A, Saint Petersburg, Russia, 191123

At the beginning of the 18th century, this house belonged to Princess-Abbess Nastassya Petrovna Golitsyna of the Most Jestful and Most Drunken Cathedral. But this was discovered only recently. The distinctive architecture was quite accurately depicted in the famous "Zubov" panorama, showing the Moscow part of the city. Repeatedly rebuilt, the house had been completely forgotten, but comparison with Petrine architecture and archaeological excavations confirmed the obvious fact that this was indeed the Golitsyn mansion. The disturbed chimney revealed the characteristic Petrine brick.

The House of Peter I or the Original Palace

Petrovskaya Embankment, 6, Saint Petersburg, Russia, 197046

The first building in Saint Petersburg, the residence of Tsar Peter I from 1703 to 1708. This small wooden house, with an area of 60 m², was built by soldier-carpenters near Trinity Square in just three days — from May 13 (May 24) 1703 to May 15 (May 26) 1703[1]. On May 16 (May 27), a celebration was held here to mark the annexation of the lands and the founding of the new city. According to another version, a Swedish house was used, relocated from the town of Nien, upstream along the Neva River. The furniture was also quickly sourced locally and is typical of the interior of a Swedish burgher’s home.

Summer Palace of Peter I

Building A, Saint Petersburg, Russia, 191186

Great Architects: Domenico Trezzini

Imperial Parks of Petersburg: The Summer Garden

For the construction of his summer residence, Peter I chose a well-established and advantageously located estate on the cape between the Neva and the Nameless Channel (now the Fontanka River), where the property of Swedish Major E. B. von Konow (Konau) was situated – a small house with a farmyard and a garden. In August 1710, by Peter’s order, construction of a stone building began on the site of the former house, following the design of architect Domenico Trezzini. In 1713–1714, work was carried out on the interior and exterior decoration of the building, in which architect and sculptor Andreas Schlüter may have participated.

Anna Akhmatovaâ€™s Petersburg

Adamini House - The Jester's Shelter

Mars Field, 9, Saint Petersburg, Russia, 191186

The southernmost building of the block on the western border of the Field of Mars and the very first on the odd-numbered side of the Moika River Embankment. Named after its founder, merchant Antonov, the building is sometimes called the Antonov House, while its widely recognized name, the Adamini House, comes from the name of its architect, Domenico Adamini.

Nikolskiy Market (Nikolskiye Rows)

Sadovaya St., 62, Building A, Saint Petersburg, Russia, 190068

A commercial building in Saint Petersburg, built in 1789, architect unknown.

Round market - cloudberries for Pushkin

Moika River Embankment, 3, Saint Petersburg, Russia, 191186

Great Architects: Giacomo Quarenghi

The Round Market is an architectural structure from the 18th century. It was built according to the design of Giacomo Quarenghi in 1790. The structure is considered one of the oldest in Saint Petersburg. Its urban and architectural value is directly related to the development of the embankment and canal in St. Petersburg. The building has a triangular shape with rounded ends, which gives it its name. The building is located between Krugovoy Avenue, Aptekarsky Lane, and the Moika River.

Petersburg: Unusual Monuments and Places

Apraksin Dvor or Aprashka

Apraksin Dvor, Saint Petersburg, Russia, 191023

The territory of the modern Apraksin Dvor was formed from two parts, named after their owners — the merchant Ivan Shchukin and Fyodor Apraksin. In the mid-18th century, the merchant Ivan Shchukin purchased a plot by the Fontanka River from Count G. P. Chernyshev and opened trading rows for agricultural products there. This market was called "Shchukin Dvor." In 1744, Fyodor Apraksin was granted a large plot of land between the Fontanka and Sadovaya Street by Empress Elizabeth Petrovna for his diligent service. In 1754, his son Matvey decided to establish a market on the plot — he began building wooden stalls and renting them out. In 1802, Matvey Apraksin received permission to build a "tolkuchiy torg" — a place for free trade. By agreement with the city authorities, police were always on duty there. By the beginning of the 19th century, the market had already become known as "Apraksin Dvor," colloquially called "Aprashka."

Radio House

Malaya Sadovaya St., 2, Saint Petersburg, Russia, 191023

An architectural monument of the early 20th century in the center of St. Petersburg, built for the Noble Assembly. In 1918, the nationalized building housed the Palace of Proletarian Culture, and since 1933, it was home to the editorial office of Leningrad Radio. In December 2019, after musicAeterna relocated to St. Petersburg, the Radio House became the creative residence of the orchestra and choir. At the initiative of Teodor Currentzis, an interdisciplinary cultural and educational center, the Radio House, was established here.

The Church of Simeon and Anna is one of the oldest churches in Saint Petersburg.

Mokhovaya St., 48, Saint Petersburg, Russia, 191028

When in the 1980s the old house standing in front of the church was demolished, a small forebridge square was formed (originally planned, by the way, back in the 18th century), and the Simeon Church with its tall (47 m) bell tower began to look very impressive from the other side of the Fontanka River. The architectural significance of the church noticeably increased.

Anglican Church of Jesus Christ (on English Embankment)

English Embankment, 56, Saint Petersburg, Russia, 190121

Great Architects: Giacomo Quarenghi

The building was constructed in the 1730s of the 18th century. The Anglican Church of Jesus Christ was established in 1723 by members of the English community in a house rented for this purpose from the Sheremetevs. In 1753, the building was acquired by the British consul. In 1814-1815, the building was rebuilt according to the design of architect J. Quarenghi in the neoclassical style.

People's House of Emperor Nicholas II (Opera Hall - "Velikan" Cinema - Music Hall - Shalyapin Musical Theater)

Alexandrovsky Park, 4, Saint Petersburg, Russia, 197198

In the past, the theater building was the famous People's House of Emperor Nicholas II. In the 1880s, the construction of People's Houses began in St. Petersburg – cultural and entertainment, educational clubs for the middle intelligentsia, minor officials, students, soldiers, and workers. By the beginning of the 20th century, about twenty People's Houses were operating in the city. The largest People's House was built between 1900 and 1912 on Kronverksky Prospekt in Alexandrovsky Park on the Petrograd side. On December 12, 1900, the solemn consecration of the People's House building took place, named the "Establishment for the People's Entertainment of Emperor Nicholas II." The history of the People's House creation is unusual. After the closure of the Nizhny Novgorod Fair in 1896, one of its most beautiful pavilions, made using modern technology in the style of "industrial eclecticism" from metal elements, was dismantled. This pavilion, featured on the very first Russian postcards, was purchased and brought to the capital for the construction of the People's House. The construction of the People's House was entrusted to architect G.I. Lyutsedarsky.

Church of the Kazan Icon of the Mother of God of the Vyshny Volochyok Kazan Convent of the Tver Diocese

Maly pr. P.S., 69, Saint Petersburg, Russia, 197136

Petersburg: Lost Architectural Monuments

Church of the Kazan Icon of the Mother of God of the Vyshnevolotsky Kazan Convent of the Tver Diocese. The metochion was closed on June 6, 1923, converted into a student dormitory, and later rebuilt into a residential building by architect F.A. Lykhin.

The Palace of Dmitry Cantemir (Gromov House)

Millionnaya St., 9, Saint Petersburg, Russia, 191186

Great Architects: Bartolomeo Francesco Rastrelli

A historic building in the center of Saint Petersburg, at the corner of Millionnaya Street and Mramorny Lane.

Naryshkin-Shuvalov Palace (Fabergé Museum)

Fontanka River Embankment, 25, Saint Petersburg, Russia, 191023

A 19th-century architectural monument in Saint Petersburg. It is located at the corner of the Fontanka River Embankment, house 21, and Italian Street, house 39. The building is typical of the era of architectural eclecticism (a combination of elements of late classicism and neo-Renaissance). On November 19, 2013, the Fabergé Museum opened in it.

Mariinsky Palace

Isaakievskaya Square, 6, Saint Petersburg, Russia, 190107

Great Architects: Andrey Ivanovich Stakenschneider

The palace in Saint Petersburg on Isaakiyevskaya Square is named after the daughter of Emperor Nicholas I, Maria, to whom it was intended as a wedding gift on the occasion of her marriage to Duke Maximilian of Leuchtenberg. It was built between 1839 and 1844 according to the design of Andrei Stackenschneider and is considered the architect's finest work. In the 1880s, the palace was sold to the treasury and became the residence of the State Council; in the 1890s, it was renovated and partially rebuilt under the direction of architect Ludwig Peterson. In 1906, under the leadership of Leonty Benois, a separate wing was added for the Large Assembly Hall. Since the late 19th century, alongside the Winter and Tauride Palaces, the Mariinsky has been one of the three "political" palaces of Petersburg. After the February Revolution of 1917, it housed the Provisional Government, and after the October Revolution, it was handed over to the Supreme Council of the National Economy. From 1945, the Leningrad Soviet convened in the palace. During the August Coup of 1991, the Mariinsky became the center of resistance to the State Committee on the State of Emergency (GKChP) in Leningrad. In 1994, after the dissolution of the Leningrad Soviet, the palace was occupied by the Legislative Assembly of Saint Petersburg.

Smolny Cathedral (Resurrection Cathedral of All Educational Institutions, Smolny Cathedral, Cathedral of the Resurrection of the Word of All Educational Institutions, Resurrection of Christ Smolny Cathedral)

4 Kvarengi Lane, Saint Petersburg, Russia, 191060

Great Architects: Bartolomeo Francesco Rastrelli

Smolny Cathedral (Resurrection Cathedral of All Educational Institutions of Smolny, Cathedral of the Resurrection of the Word of All Educational Institutions, Resurrection of Christ Smolny Cathedral) is an Orthodox church in the Central District of Saint Petersburg. It is part of the architectural ensemble of the Smolny Monastery. Historically, the Resurrection Smolny Cathedral has been the church of educational institutions of Saint Petersburg, a church for students; therefore, the main focus of the clergy and laity of the church is the spiritual and moral education of youth. From 1990 to 2015, it served as a concert venue for classical music.

Income House Vege

12 Kryukov Canal Embankment, Saint Petersburg, Russia, 190068

The Vege Income House is rightfully considered one of the darkest, yet incredibly beautiful buildings in the city on the Neva. Locals call it the "house with atlantes." Two majestic sculptures hold up the arches on their mighty shoulders, and in size, they are second only to the atlantes located at the Hermitage.

K. K. Greff Mansion - Y. K. Dobbert Mansion

Bolshaya Pushkarskaya St., 9, Saint Petersburg, Russia, 197198

Once, most of Petersburg was built with wooden houses. Gradually, they were replaced by stone buildings, and most of the "survivors" were dismantled for firewood during the Blockade. This makes the small mansion located on Bolshaya Pushkarskaya Street all the more interesting.

The House of Countess A.G. Laval

English Embankment, 4, Saint Petersburg, Russia, 190000

Great Architects: Jean Thomas de Thomon

Great Architects: Andrey Nikiforovich Voronikhin

On the English Embankment, there are many magnificent mansions, but one of the most remarkable is the former mansion of Countess A. G. Laval. "Wealth, splendor! A tall house on the Neva's shore, a staircase carpeted, lions at the entrance…" — this is how the poet Nikolai Alekseevich Nekrasov described this house in his poem *Russian Women*.

Church of St. John in Lomonosov

Kirochnaya St., 14, Saint Petersburg, Russia, 198411

The Church of St. John in Lomonosov is a Lutheran church located in the former village of Martyshkino (now within the city limits of Lomonosov), serving as the parish center of Tyurö of the Evangelical Lutheran Church of Ingria.

Great Saint Petersburg State Circus (Chinizelli Circus or Circus on the Fontanka)

Fontanka River Embankment, 3, lit. A, Saint Petersburg, Russia, 191028

The Great Saint Petersburg State Circus (also widely known by its historical name Chinizelli Circus and colloquially as the Circus on the Fontanka) is the circus of the city of Saint Petersburg, the first stone stationary circus in Russia, and one of the oldest circuses in Russia.